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ملخص 1A Vocabulary and Speaking: Idioms related to studying, collocations with attempt and effort، اللغة الإنجليزية المتقدمة

القوانين والتعريفات والأفكار الأساسية في الموضوع، من الكتاب المقرّر. راجعها داخل TawjihiAI مع البطاقات والأسئلة.

Collocations with attempt and effort

  • valiant – Very brave
  • half-hearted – With no enthusiasm
  • futile – Achieving nothing
  • misguided – Based on wrong information
  • last-ditch – After a series of failures
  • frantic – Almost out of control
  • strenuous – Using a lot of energy
  • sustained – Determined and continuing for a long time

WATCH OUT!

  • An attempt is when you try to achieve a specific goal, e.g., I made a few half-hearted attempts.
  • An effort can replace an attempt in many cases, especially when you are more positive about the outcome, e.g., a determined effort/attempt.
  • More negative adjectives are used with attempt, but effort can collocate with both positive and negative adjectives.

ACTIVE VOCABULARY | Verbs + dependent prepositions

  • Some verbs are usually followed by a specific preposition before the object of the verb, e.g., He apologised for being late.
  • Some verbs pair with different prepositions with a change in meaning, e.g., You should start cramming for your exam.
  • Trying to cram too many different tasks in/into the same couple of hours is quite challenging.

Randa

  • My top tip is to stop trying to multitask.
  • I do think it’s important to work at a desk.
  • Get your desk tidy first – as the saying goes, ‘a cluttered desk is a sign of a cluttered mind’.
  • Take more breaks.
  • Try using the Pomodoro Technique: you work for 25 minutes, then take a five-minute break.

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