Practice with answers
English | Scientific questions with worked answers, organised by unit and lesson. This is a quick preview — practise the full bank under a timer inside TawjihiAI.
Q: Define Comfort zone.
A: A psychological state where a person feels at ease, in control, and experiences low anxiety.
Q: Define Like-minded.
A: People who share similar interests, attitudes, or opinions.
Q: Define Optional extra.
A: Something that is not compulsory or required, but available for choice.
Q: Define Stative Verbs.
A: Verbs that describe a state of being rather than an action, typically not used in continuous tenses.
Q: Define Present Simple.
A: Used for regular, repeated actions and general truths.
Q: Define Present Continuous.
A: Used for actions in progress at the time of speaking or temporary changes.
Q: Define Foundation Course.
A: A preparatory program designed for students who need extra academic or language support before starting a full university degree.
Q: Define Application Form.
A: A formal document used by institutions to evaluate a candidate's suitability, experience, and motivation for a specific course.
Q: Define Climate Change.
A: A significant and lasting change in the statistical distribution of weather patterns, often a focal point for environmental studies.
Q: Define Persevere.
A: To continue in a course of action even in the face of difficulty or with little prospect of success.
Q: Define Inevitable.
A: Certain to happen; unavoidable.
Q: Define Convinced.
A: Completely certain that something is true.
Q: Define Infinitive (with to).
A: The base form of a verb preceded by 'to', used after specific verbs like 'want', 'ask', and 'advise'.
Q: Define Gerund (-ing form).
A: The verb form ending in -ing, used after specific verbs like 'enjoy' and 'mind', and always after prepositions.
Q: Explain the main idea illustrated by Applying Verb Patterns.
A: 1. Identify the verb 'avoid' from the context of the sentence. 2. Determine the required form: 'avoid' is followed by the -ing form. 3. Final answer: 'avoid hitting'.
Q: Define Personal Statement.
A: A formal document submitted with a university application to explain why a candidate is suitable for a specific course.
Q: Define Academic Integrity.
A: The ethical requirement to submit original work and avoid plagiarism or copying from online sources.
Q: Define Word Limit.
A: A strict constraint on the length of the statement that must be respected to maintain professionalism.
Q: Define Coincidence.
A: Events that unexpectedly happen at the same time for no clear reason.
Q: Define Misunderstanding.
A: A situation where people get the wrong idea about an event or statement.
Q: Define Unintended meaning.
A: Saying something that does not convey the speaker's actual intent.
Q: Define Past Simple.
A: Used for completed actions in the past.
Q: Define Past Continuous.
A: Used for actions in progress at a specific time in the past or background actions.
Q: Define Past Perfect.
A: Used to denote an action completed before another action in the past.
Q: Define Coincidence.
A: A remarkable concurrence of events or circumstances that have no apparent causal connection with one another.
Q: Define Misunderstanding.
A: A failure to understand something correctly; a mistake as to the meaning or intention of something.
Q: Define Cohesion.
A: The use of linguistic devices (like time phrases and pronouns) to join sentences and ideas together for clarity.
Q: Define Addicted.
A: Unable to stop doing something.
Q: Define Potential.
A: A problem that isn't a problem yet, but might become one in the future.
Q: Define Vary.
A: To be different in different situations.
Q: Define Modal Verbs of Possibility.
A: Verbs like could, might, and may used to indicate that something is possible but not certain.
Q: Define Arrangements.
A: Future events that have been organized with other people or involve specific bookings (e.g., plane tickets).
Q: Define Intentions.
A: Things we have decided to do but have not necessarily made formal arrangements for yet.
Q: Define Questionnaire.
A: A structured list of questions used for conducting a poll or research study.
Q: Define Open Question.
A: A question that allows respondents to provide their own answer in their own words.
Q: Define Closed Question.
A: A question that restricts the respondent to a set of predefined answers (e.g., Yes/No).
Q: Define Genuine.
A: Real and exactly what it appears to be; not artificial.
Q: Define Acquaintance.
A: Someone you know, but who is not a close friend.
Q: Define In confidence.
A: Telling someone something secretly, trusting they will not tell anyone else.
Q: Define -ing Adjectives.
A: Adjectives formed from the present participle of a verb, carrying an active meaning (the thing/person that performs the action).
Q: Define Past Participle Adjectives.
A: Adjectives formed from the third form of a verb, carrying a passive meaning (the thing/person that receives the action).
Q: Define Reduced Relative Clause.
A: A relative clause shortened by removing the relative pronoun (who/which/that) and the verb 'to be', leaving only a participle phrase.
Q: Define Informal Letter.
A: A personal message written to someone you know well, typically using a relaxed tone and standard conventions like 'Dear' and 'Best wishes'.
Q: Define Comparative Essay.
A: A piece of writing that examines the similarities and differences between two or more subjects to reach a conclusion.
Q: Define Proofreading.
A: The process of reading a text to find and correct errors in spelling, punctuation, and grammar.
Q: Define Job security.
A: Being sure that you won't lose your job.
Q: Define Outweighs.
A: Is more important than (used when comparing positives and negatives).
Q: Define Stage fright.
A: Feeling nervous before appearing in public.
Q: Define Reported Questions.
A: Questions that are recounted by someone else, characterized by a shift in tense and word order (statement order).
Q: Define Subject Questions.
A: Questions where the question word (Who/What) acts as the subject of the sentence, requiring no auxiliary 'do/did'.
Q: Define Question Tags.
A: Short questions added to the end of statements to confirm information or check agreement.
Q: Define Work Experience.
A: A short-term placement in a company to learn about a specific job or industry.
Q: Define Hidden Job Market.
A: Job opportunities that are not publicly advertised, estimated to be 80-85% of all vacancies.
Q: Define General Enquiry Letter.
A: A formal letter sent to a company to ask about potential job openings or work experience.
Q: Define ICT.
A: Information and Communications Technology; a sector making up over 5% of the Palestinian economy.
Q: Define Start-up.
A: A newly established business, often in the technology sector.
Q: Define Breakthrough.
A: An important discovery or event that helps to improve a situation or provide an answer.
Q: Define Reporting Verbs.
A: Verbs like tell, advise, and warn used to relay instructions or advice to a third party.
Q: Define Causative.
A: A structure used to show that we arrange for someone else to do something for us.
Q: Define Phrasal Noun.
A: A noun formed by joining a phrasal verb into a single word, often used in formal or technical contexts.
Q: Define Production Manager.
A: The individual responsible for overseeing the manufacturing process and supply logistics.
Q: Define Unit Price.
A: The cost of a single item before any discounts or bulk reductions are applied.
Q: Define Payment on receipt.
A: A payment term where the buyer agrees to pay for goods immediately upon receiving them.
Q: Define Astonishing.
A: Very surprising or impressive.
Q: Define Infuriated.
A: Extremely angry or impatient.
Q: Define Trial.
A: A test of performance, qualities, or suitability; a period of testing.
Q: Define Wish.
A: A verb used with the past perfect to express a desire that a past situation had been different.
Q: Define Regret.
A: A verb used with the -ing form to express sadness or repentance over a past action or omission.
Q: Define Prefix.
A: A group of letters added to the beginning of a word to change its meaning, such as 'over-' or 'under-'.
Q: Define Referee.
A: The person who controls the game and ensures rules are followed.
Q: Define Striker.
A: A player whose main job is scoring goals.
Q: Define Equaliser.
A: A goal that makes the scores level (e.g., changing 1-0 to 1-1).
Q: Define Identity.
A: The idea of who you are, often shaped by social, economic, and biological factors.
Q: Define Nature or Nurture.
A: The argument concerning how much of character is due to biology (nature) and how much is shaped by experience (nurture).
Q: Define Conform.
A: To behave or think according to socially acceptable standards or peer pressure.
Q: Define Concrete Nouns.
A: People or things that can be seen, touched, or perceived physically (e.g., consumer, product).
Q: Define Abstract Nouns.
A: Ideas, qualities, or concepts that cannot be seen or touched (e.g., consumption, success, confidence).
Q: Define Countable Nouns.
A: Nouns that have both singular and plural forms and can be counted.
Q: Define Revision Timetable.
A: A schedule created to allocate specific time slots for different subjects to ensure organized study.
Q: Define Work Space.
A: A consistent, dedicated area used for studying to help the brain enter a productive state more easily.
Q: Define Summarizing.
A: The process of extracting the main points of a text while omitting unnecessary details like examples or opinions.
Q: Define Culture.
A: The beliefs, habits, and ways of life shared by a particular group of people.
Q: Define Expatriates.
A: People who live permanently in another country.
Q: Define Conviction.
A: A strong belief that what one is doing is the right thing.
Q: Define Infinitive.
A: The base form of a verb, often preceded by 'to' (e.g., to go).
Q: Define Gerund.
A: The -ing form of a verb used as a noun (e.g., drinking, paying).
Q: Define Past Modal.
A: A structure (modal + have + past participle) used to express degrees of certainty or regret about the past.
Q: Define Integrated Skills.
A: The practice of using multiple language skills (listening, speaking, reading, and writing) together to achieve a communicative goal.
Q: Define Linking Words.
A: Words or phrases used to connect ideas, show contrast, indicate time, or explain results within a text.
Q: Define For the present.
A: An idiom meaning 'for now' or 'temporarily', which can be a source of confusion for young children who take it literally (expecting a gift).
